UPDATED Where I discuss in detail, adding a second serial port to the Uno, soft_serial, and how to use it. New soft serial port has been rewritten in AVR assembly providing much higher speeds.
Introduction#
While I was developing code for a robotic arm, I realized it would be best, if I used one serial port for communicating with the arm and another serial port to accept commands for the arm. Thus I created a second serial port, called soft_serial.